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№ 25Underground · County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland

Marble Arch Caves

A river runs through it: caverns of streaked limestone crossed by boat, under the Fermanagh hills.

Stalactites fringe the roof of a broad chamber in the Marble Arch Caves, hanging above dark water on the cavern floor.
Pl. ICaverns under the Fermanagh hills
Banded flowstone curtains and slender stalactites hang like teeth from the streaked limestone roof of the Marble Arch Caves.
Pl. IICurtains of streaked limestone
A railed path descends through woodland to the stone entrance doorway of the Marble Arch Caves, set into a grassy bank.
Pl. IIIThe door in the hillside

Photographs Gerd Eichmann (CC BY-SA 4.0) · Rossographer (CC BY-SA 2.0) · Wikimedia Commons

Under the slopes of Cuilcagh, three rivers sink into the limestone and become one underground: the Cladagh, flowing through a cave system of streaked calcite walls, mirror pools and chambers hung with straw stalactites finer than drinking straws.

Tours begin, water levels permitting, with a boat glide across an underground lake — the guides' commentary echoing off a ceiling forty-five thousand years in the making. Above ground, the Marble Arch itself frames the river's re-emergence into a nature reserve of mossy gorge.

Field notes

The knowledge

Getting there
Marlbank, near Florencecourt, County Fermanagh; guided tours roughly March to October — heavy rain closes the lower passages, so check ahead.
Best time
After a dry week, when the boat section is running and the pools are glass.
Local tip
Add the Cuilcagh boardwalk nearby if your legs want a skyline to go with the underworld.
Field position54.2590° N · 7.8130° W

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